Carbon price forecast under the EU ETS2
The EU Emission Trading System (EU ETS), introduced in 2005, has been a core instrument in the EU's policy setting toward decarbonisation. T...
Global Solar PV Modules Market
Since 2021, the solar PV modules market has surged, mainly due to the rapid expansion of Chinese manufacturers.
This article delves into th...
Are the New EU 2040 Climate Goals Attainable?
In early July 2025, the European Commission (EC) proposed an amendment to the EU Climate Law, setting a new EU climate target of a 90% reduc...
European rooftop solar market at crossroads
Once insignificant in the European Union’s electricity mix just 20 years ago, solar PV has experienced a remarkable growth. By 2024, this en...
Decarbonised Hydrogen
Hydrogen is a molecule with a multitude of advantages: It serves both as an industrial raw material and a key energy vector capable of repla...
Power Grid Stability to Avoid Blackouts
The blackout that occurred in Spain in April 2025 highlighted the importance of electrical grid stability in our modern societies. With the ...
What lies ahead for the ASEAN power sector?
Affordable, reliable, and clean electricity: A complex balance to find.
There has been a persistent dilemma in Southeast Asia’s energy se...
E-Fuels: A Realistic Solution to Decarbonise Transport?
Transportation is a significant contributor to global CO2 emissions, accounting for 25 to 30% of the total emissions in the world...
The European Power Transmission Network
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, and the attacks it carried on Ukrainian energy infrastructure, have put the resilience of the...
Energy Sufficiency in the EU
This brief explores the roles of energy sufficiency levers in long-term energy scenarios on the road to net-zero in Europe. It draws on rece...
The Role of Hydrogen Retrofitting in Sustainable Mobility
This executive brief reviews the status of retrofitting existing heavy transportation vehicles with hydrogen technology allowing the reducti...
The EU’s Renewable Hydrogen Policy Framework
In 2020, the European Commission introduced a dedicated hydrogen strategy aiming to achieve the ambitious target of 10 million tons of renew...
Energy and Climate Databases
Market Analysis