Morocco Key Figures
- Population:
- 37.8 million
- GDP growth rate:
- 3.18 %/year
- Energy independence:
- 11.7%
Data of the last year available: 2023
- Total consumption/GDP:*
- 84.6 (2005=100)
- CO2 Emissions:
- 1.61 tCO2/capita
- Rate of T&D power losses:
- 18.1%
* at purchasing power parity
View all macro and energy indicators in the Morocco energy report
Morocco Energy News
View all news, archive your new and create your own daily newsletters only on your topics/countries of interest with Key Energy Intelligence
Morocco Energy Research
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
A data overview is available in the global energy statistics app
Morocco Total Energy Consumption
In 2023, per capita energy consumption was 0.6 toe (compared to 0.9 toe in Egypt, 1.5 toe in Algeria, and 0.94 toe in Tunisia), including around 980 kWh of electricity (35% below the North Africa average).
Graph: CONSUMPTION TRENDS BY ENERGY SOURCE (Mtoe)
Interactive Chart Morocco Total Energy Consumption
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
View the detailed fondamentals of the market at country level (graphs, tables, analysis) in the Morocco energy report
Morocco Crude Oil Production
The production of oil is very low. All the oil products are imported since the shutdown of the sole refinery of the country in 2015 (200 kb/d). Oil product imports rose by 30% between 2015 and 2022 to 13.5 Mt, but dipped by 10% to 12.2 Mt in 2023.
Interactive Chart Morocco Crude Oil Production
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
Additionally, for more detailed information on refineries, you can request a sample of our EMEA Refineries Dataset
Morocco Oil Products Consumption
Oil product consumption has hovered around 12 Mt since 2010. It contracted by 9% in 2020 but recovered in 2021 (+11%), remained stable in 2023, and fell by 8.5% in 2023 to 11.6 Mt. Previously, it had increased by around 6%/year between 2004 and 2010.
The transport sector consumes 44% of oil products, followed by the residential-services sector (30%), industry (17%), and power plants (5%).
Graph: OIL CONSUMPTION (Mt)
Interactive Chart Morocco Refined Oil Products Production
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
Additionally, for more detailed information on refineries, you can request a sample of our EMEA Refineries Dataset
Morocco Natural Gas Consumption
After an 81% fall between 2017 and 2022 (-71% to 233 mcm in 2022 alone), due to the increased use of coal and renewables in the power sector and the suspension of Algerian gas deliveries in 2022, natural gas consumption increased fourfold to 0.9 bcm in 2023 (new supply contract). It had surged between 2005 and 2012, after the commissioning of the Tahaddart and Tarfaya plants.
The power sector accounted for 95% of gas consumption in the country in 2023, the rest being consumed by industry (5%).
Graph: NATURAL GAS CONSUMPTION (bcm)
Interactive Chart Morocco Natural Gas Domestic Consumption
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
Additionally, for more detailed information on the LNG trade, you can request a sample of our EMEA LNG Trade Dataset
Morocco Coal Consumption
Coal consumption has remained stable at around 10 Mt since 2019 (-7% to 10 Mt in 2023). Coal consumption surged (+14%/year) between 2013 and 2019 with the commissioning of new coal power plants. Coal is entirely used for power generation.
Graph: COAL CONSUMPTION (Mt)
Graph: COAL CONSUMPTION BREAKDOWN BY SECTOR (2023, %)
Interactive Chart Morocco Coal and Lignite Domestic Consumption
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
View the detailed consumption trends at country level (graphs, tables, analysis) in the Morocco energy report
Morocco Power Consumption
Electricity consumption is increasing rapidly, doubling since 2005 with the implementation of the electrification programme to 37 TWh in 2023 (+3.5%/year since 2010). Electricity consumption increased by around 1.5% in 2024, according to preliminary estimates.
Industry and households are the largest electricity consumer (35% each in 2023), followed by services (18%).
Graph: ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION (TWh)
Morocco Renewable in % Electricity Production
MASEN, the Moroccan Agency for Sustainable Energy, was established in 2010 to manage developments of solar power. Its responsibilities were extended in 2016 to coordinate all renewable projects, including wind and hydro. ONEE and AMEE will gradually transfer to Masen all projects and assets related to renewables (initially planned over a transitional period of 5 years but still underway at the end of 2024, although the majority of projects have been transferred to Masen).
Interactive Chart Morocco Share of Renewables in Electricity Production (incl hydro)
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
Morocco CO2 Fuel Combustion/CO2 Emissions
In its updated NDC (2021), Morocco set an unconditional target of an 18.3% reduction in GHG emissions by 2030 (compared to a BAU projection), compared to a 17% reduction in the previous NDC. This corresponds to emissions of 116 Mt CO2eq in 2030. The country will have to invest US$18bn to reach this goal. Morocco could commit to another 27% (45.5% target to reach 77.5 MtCO2eq in 2030) on condition of international financial support of around US$21.5bn. The NDC's action plan consists of 61 measures, 34 of which are unconditional.