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Uzbekistan pledges to reach carbon neutrality by 2050

The Ministry of Energy of Uzbekistan has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) to cooperate towards achieving carbon neutrality by 2050. The country is expected to decarbonise its energy sector by developing large-scale renewable power plants, introducing a modern electricity grid, rejuvenating gas-fired power generation capacity, and retiring old thermal power plants. Uzbekistan will focus on modernising its gas capacity by 2030 and will boost renewable capacities over the 2030-2040 period.

In May 2020, the country unveiled, with the EBRD’s support, a low carbon energy strategy, which emphasises the development of power sources with low-carbon emissions, including solar, hydro, wind and nuclear. Uzbekistan also aims at reducing its reliance on gas-fired power generation from around 83% to 50% by 2030, and at raising the shares of nuclear, solar and wind power to 15%, 8% and 7%, respectively. Under a 10-year plan for power provision decided in partnership with the Asian Development Bank and the World Bank, Uzbekistan planned to add up to 30 GW of new power capacity by 2030, including 5 GW of solar energy, 3.8 GW of hydropower, up to 3 GW of wind and 2.4 GW of nuclear.

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