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CO2 emissions from EU ETS-covered firms in Estonia rose by 23% in 2022

CO2 emissions from Estonian industrial and energy companies covered by the EU ETS rose by 23% in 2022, according to the country's Ministry of Environment. This increase in emissions was driven by the production of electricity from oil shale. Indeed, the energy crisis that hit Europe and Russia's attack on Ukraine significantly increased the price of natural gas, which made fossil fuels with higher greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, such as coal or oil shale, more competitive on the electricity market.

In Estonia, 43 companies belong to the EU ETS, among them electricity and thermal energy, shale oil, paper and paper pulp, brick, lime and glass and light gravel producers. CO2 emissions from Estonian industrial and energy companies covered by the EU ETS remain 47% below their 2013 level.

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