Chad Key Figures
- Population:
- 17.7 million
- GDP growth rate:
- 2.24 %/year
- Energy independence:
- 100%
Data of the last year available: 2022
- Total consumption/GDP:*
- 97.5 (2005=100)
- CO2 Emissions:
- 0.12 tCO2/capita
- Rate of T&D power losses:
- 16.8%
* at purchasing power parity
View all macro and energy indicators in the Chad energy report
Chad Energy News
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Chad Energy Research
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A data overview is available in the global energy statistics app
Chad Total Energy Consumption
The energy consumption per capita in 2022 was around 0.15 toe/cap (4 times lower than the average for Sub-Saharan Africa). The electricity consumption per capita in 2022 reached 15 kWh/cap, which is 22 times lower than the average for Sub-Saharan Africa.
Total energy consumption is increasing regularly at a slow pace (+2%/year since 2010).
Biomass accounts the largest part of the energy consumed, 73% in 2022, while oil represents 27%.
Graph: CONSUMPTION TRENDS BY ENERGY SOURCE (Mtoe)
Interactive Chart Chad Total Energy Consumption
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View the detailed fondamentals of the market at country level (graphs, tables, analysis) in the Chad energy report
Chad Crude Oil Production
Oil production has increased by 5% in 2022, reaching 7.0Mt, following several years of fluctuation between 6.5 Mt and 6.9 Mt since 2018. Production started in 2003. Output peaked at 8.7 Mt/year in 2004 and 2005. Crude oil production declined by 50% between 2005 and 2014 to 4.4 Mt due to high water cut, low reservoir pressure, unconsolidated sands, and complex reservoir geometry.
The 250 kb/d (13 Mt/year) Chad-Cameroon oil pipeline between the Doba oil filed in Chad and the port of Kribi in Cameroon (1 070 km) was commissioned in 2003.
Interactive Chart Chad Crude Oil Production
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Additionally, for more detailed information on refineries, you can request a sample of our EMEA Refineries Dataset
Chad Renewable in % Electricity Production
The Agency for the Development of Renewable Energies (ADER) is the parastatal in charge of the promotion of renewables. However, its resources, which come from the State budget, are insufficient to ensure its full operationalisation.
Chad had no renewable power plants in operation until 2016. The country currently operates a wind power plant with a capacity of 1 MW, alongside a solar power plant of 5 MW. The target outlined in the 2018 Energy Policy Statement is to achieve a 20% share of renewable electricity in national production by 2030.
Interactive Chart Chad Share of Renewables in Electricity Production (incl hydro)
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
Chad CO2 Fuel Combustion/CO2 Emissions
According to the inventory results, GHG emissions including LULUCF have increased by 50% since 2010, from 49 MtCO2eq to 74 MtCO2eq in 2018. Agriculture is the main emitting sector, accounting for around 95% of this total. In its updated NDC (2021), the country lowered its GHG emission reduction target from 71% to 19.3% of the BAU projection in 2030. The reduction target is divided into an unconditional target of 0.5% and a conditional target of 18.8%.