Ecuador Key Figures
- Population:
- 17.9 million
- GDP growth rate:
- 4.24 %/year
- Energy independence:
- 100%
Data of the last year available: 2021
- Total consumption/GDP:*
- 89.3 (2005=100)
- CO2 Emissions:
- 1.98 tCO2/capita
- Rate of T&D power losses:
- 14.6%
* at purchasing power parity
View all macro and energy indicators in the Ecuador energy report
Ecuador Related News
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Ecuador Related Research
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Total Energy Consumption
Per capita energy consumption is around 0.83 toe, a level 35% below the South American average (2021). Per capita electricity consumption is approximately 1 500 kWh.
Energy consumption rose by 9% in 2021 (14.8 Mtoe) after falling by 12% in 2020. Previously, it had been roughly stable from 2014 to 2019 as a result of low economic growth, after a rapid increase between 2009 and 2014 (around 5%/year).
Oil supplies 79% of the country's total energy consumption, hydroelectricity 15%, biomass 3.5%, and gas 2.5% (2021).
Graph: CONSUMPTION TRENDS BY ENERGY SOURCE (Mtoe)
Interactive Chart Ecuador Total Energy Consumption
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
View the detailed fondamentals of the market at country level (graphs, tables, analysis) in the Ecuador energy report
Crude Oil Production
Oil production has been decreasing since 2014 to 25 Mt in 2021 (2.3%). Previously, it increased by 3%/year between 2009 and 2014, following the inauguration of the Panacocha field. Production comes from the east of the country, with the most productive fields being Shushufindi, Sacha, Auca, and ITT, with productions between 51 and 72 kb/d.
Interactive Chart Ecuador Crude Oil Production
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
Additionally, for more detailed information on refineries, you can request a sample of our America Refineries Dataset
Renewable in % Electricity Production
The objective set in the National Plan for Good Living 2017-2021 for a share of 90% of electricity generation from renewables (including hydropower) in 2021 has not been achieved (78% reached in 2020 and 81% in 2021 according to ARCERNNR). The Maestro Plan for Electricity 2018-2027 projects a share of 88% of electricity generation by renewable sources in 2027.
Interactive Chart Ecuador Share of Renewables in Electricity Production (incl hydro)
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
CO2 Fuel Combustion/CO2 Emissions
In its revised NDC (2019), Ecuador aims to reduce its GHG emissions by 20.9% from BAU levels in 2025. This reduction target could be raised to 32.8%, provided the availability of international support.
CO2 emissions from fuel combustion rose by 16% in 2021 (35.5 MtCO2), almost recovering their 2019 level after a 14.5% fall in 2020. They decreased slightly between 2015 and 2019 (0.9%/year), after doubling between 2000 and 2014 (5.2%/year).
Graph: CO2-ENERGY EMISSIONS (MtCO2)