Bolivia Key Figures
- Population:
- 11.7 million
- GDP growth rate:
- -8.8 %/year
- Energy independence:
- 100%
Data of the last year available: 2020
- Total consumption/GDP:*
- 90.0 (2005=100)
- CO2 Emissions:
- 1.50 tCO2/capita
- Rate of T&D power losses:
- 12.9%
* at purchasing power parity
View all macro and energy indicators in the Bolivia energy report
Bolivia Related News
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Bolivia Related Research
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Total Energy Consumption
The country's energy consumption per capita is low (around 0.7 toe in 2020, including 680 kWh of electricity).
Total energy consumption increased rapidly between 2010 and 2018 (4%/year); it decreased by 2% in 2019 and dropped by almost 18% in 2020, to 7.6 Mtoe.
Oil accounts for 45% of the country's total energy consumption, gas for 43%, biomass for 8%, and primary electricity for 4%.
Interactive Chart Bolivia Total Energy Consumption
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
View the detailed fondamentals of the market at country level (graphs, tables, analysis) in the Bolivia energy report
Crude Oil Production
The production of liquid hydrocarbons (crude oil and condensate) has been decreasing since 2014 (-25%, of which -8% in 2020), reaching 2.5 Mt in 2020; previously, it had increased very rapidly between 2010 and 2014 (around 10%/year), when it reached a maximum of 3.4 Mt. There are no crude oil exports.
Bolivia has 2 large operating refineries: Gualberto Villarroel (35 kb/d), Guillermo Elder Bell (24 kb/d).
Interactive Chart Bolivia Crude Oil Production
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
Additionally, for more detailed information on refineries, you can request a sample of our America Refineries Dataset
Renewable in % Electricity Production
Bolivia has pledged to increase the share of renewables (including hydro) in the power mix to 79% by 2030 in its second NDC, 19% of which from solar and wind.
Interactive Chart Bolivia Share of Renewables in Electricity Production (incl hydro)
Benefit from up to 2 000 up-to-date data series for 186 countries in Global Energy & CO2 data
CO2 Fuel Combustion/CO2 Emissions
Bolivia's second NDC includes an 80% reduction in deforestation in 2030 compared to 2020 and the eradication of illegal deforestation. Those objectives depend on the level of international cooperation and financial support to Bolivia.
CO2 emissions from energy combustion increased very rapidly from 2000 to 2018 (around 7%/year), reaching around 22 Mt, a level over 3 times higher than in 1990. However, it decreased deeply in 2020 to 17.5 MtCO2 (-18%) due to the COVID crisis, after a slight reduction in 2019 (-2%).
Graph: CO2-ENERGY EMISSIONS (MtCO2)