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Format
3 files (PDF report, 2 Excel files)
Pages
49 (Report only)
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Immediate by e-mail
Table of Contents
  • GENERAL OVERVIEW
  • ENERGY AND CLIMATE POLICY FRAMEWORK
  • ENERGY COMPANIES
  • ENERGY SUPPLY AND DEMAND
  • ENERGY USE AND PRICE BY SECTOR
  • ISSUES AND PROSPECTS
  • STATISTICS
  • ABBREVIATIONS
  • GLOSSARY

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Overview

This analysis includes a comprehensive Qatar energy market report and updated datasets. It is derived from the most recent key economic indicators, supply and demand factors, oil and gas pricing trends and major energy issues and developments surrounding the energy industry. The report provides a complete picture of the country situation, dynamics, current issues and future prospects. With market data and continuous follow-up of markets news, this report brings clear and concise insights with which to tackle national energy challenges and opportunities. Browse the tabs below for a detailed table of contents, the list of graphs and tables, and details on the data files.

Highlights

  • The country targets 18% of renewables in the power mix by 2030.
  • The hydrocarbon sector accounts for 40% of the GDP and almost 85% of total exports.
  • Nebras Energy dominates power generation with 86% of the capacity.
  • Qatar Energy, the national oil and gas company, is the unique LNG producer through its subsidiary QE LNG.
  • Qatar is the third largest LNG producer in the world.
  • Almost all of Qatar's energy exports transit through the Strait of Hormuz, so the effective closure of the strait in March 2026 severely affected the country.
  • Industry accounts for 60% of finale energy consumption in 2025.
  • Energy prices are stable since 2020.
  • The new North Field Expansion project aims to raise its LNG production capacity by almost 85% to 142 Mt/year by 2030.
  • The country targets 4 GW of solar power by 2030.
1st
highest total energy consumption per capita
96%
share of gas in electricity mix in 2025
2/3
of LNG exports were intended to Asian market
  • Energy & Climate Policy Framework

    Qatar is a small country located on the north-eastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia in the south and by the Persian Gulf and is separated from the island of Bahrain by a strait. Qatar has large natural gas reserves, which have transformed the country into a high-income economy. Qatar is a member of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).

  • Energy Companies

    Gas:

    QatarEnergy LNG (QE LNG) operates 7 LNG plants with 14 liquefaction trains and a total capacity of 77 Mt/year (106 bcm/year). In 2018, the government merged the two state-owned LNG producers Qatargas and Rasgas into Qatargas. The 7 LNG plants are Qatargas I, Qatargas II, Qatargas III, Qatargas IV, Ras Laffan I, Ras Laffan II, and Ras Laffan III.

  • Energy Supply & Demand

    Gas:

    Gas production and consumption have remained roughly stable since 2013 (188 bcm and 61 bcm in 2025, respectively), after a rapid increase between 2005 and 2015 (14%/year each). Most of the production comes from the large offshore North Field.

  • Energy Use and Price by Sector

    Energy Prices in Industry:

    Significant subsidy cuts took place in 2017, leading to increases in electricity tariffs, especially for industry; prices were almost 77% higher for industry in 2025 than in 2016 (3.6 USDc/kWh). Prices have remained constant since 2017.

    Graph: Energy Prices in Industry (Taxes Included)

  • Issues & Prospects

    Electricity:

    About 5.5 GW are under construction as of June 2026, exclusively from gas and 2 GW of solar are under development.

    Graph: Upcoming New Capacity by Energy Source

  • Graph 1: Primary Consumption Trends by Energy Source
  • Graph 2: Total Consumption Market Share by Energy (2025)
  • Graph 3: Installed Electric Capacity by Source
  • Graph 4: Installed Electric Capacity by Source (2025)
  • Graph 5: Gross Power Production by Source & Consumption
  • Graph 6: Power Generation by Source (2025)
  • Graph 7: Crude Oil Production & Consumption
  • Graph 8: Petroleum Products Production & Consumption
  • Graph 9: Gas Production & Consumption
  • Graph 10: Emissions of GHG and CO2 from Fuel Combustion
  • Graph 11: Final Demand Trends by Energy Source
  • Graph 12: Final Consumption by Sector
  • Graph 13: Final Consumption Market Share by Sector (2025)
  • Graph 14: Final Consumption in Industry by Energy Source
  • Graph 15: Energy Prices in Industry (Taxes Included)
  • Graph 16: Final Consumption in Transport by Energy Source
  • Graph 17: Energy Prices in Transport (Taxes Included)
  • Graph 18: Final Consumption in Residential, Services, Agriculture by Energy Source
  • Graph 19: Energy Prices in Residential (Taxes Included)
  • Graph 20: Upcoming New Capacity by Energy Source
  • Economic Indicators: Annual historical data including population, GDP growth, imports and exports, inflation rate, energy security and efficiency indicators, CO2 emissions.
  • Supply Indicators: Historical data including oil and gas reserves, electric and refining capacity, energy production, power production and external trade. All are detailed by energy source.
  • Demand Indicators: Historical data including consumption per inhabitant, consumption trends, total consumption by energy source, final consumption by energy source and sector, and electricity consumption by sector.
  • Energy Balances: Single table displaying the overall energy industry balance per annum, also graphically displayed by energy sub-segment.

The Qatar energy market data since 1990 and up to is included in the Excel file accompanying the Qatar country report.
It showcases the historical evolution, allowing users to easily work with the data.

Key Data included in the excelsheet:

  • Economic indicators: Annual historical economic indicators, energy security, energy efficiency and CO2 emissions.
  • Supply indicators: Annual historical reserves, capacity, production and external trade (imports(+) exports(-) balance).
  • Demand indicators: Annual historical consumption per capita, consumption trends, total consumption, final consumption (per energy and per sector) and electricity consumption total and per sector.
  • Energy Balance: total and per energy.
  • Qatar Energy Prices: In addition to the analysis provided on the report we also provided a data set which includes historical details on the Qatar energy prices for the follow items: price of premium gasoline (taxes incl.), price of diesel (taxes incl.), price of electricity in industry (taxes incl.), price of electricity for households (taxes incl.), price of natural gas in industry (taxes incl.), prices of natural gas for households (taxes incl.), spot price of Brent and CO2 emissions (from fuel combustion).