- Update
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- Format
- 3 files (PDF report, 2 Excel files)
- Pages
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49 (Report only)
- Delivery
- Immediate by e-mail
- GENERAL OVERVIEW
- ENERGY AND CLIMATE POLICY FRAMEWORK
- ENERGY COMPANIES
- ENERGY SUPPLY AND DEMAND
- ENERGY USE AND PRICE BY SECTOR
- ISSUES AND PROSPECTS
- STATISTICS
- ABBREVIATIONS
- GLOSSARY
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Overview
This analysis includes a comprehensive Qatar energy market report and updated datasets. It is derived from the most recent key economic indicators, supply and demand factors, oil and gas pricing trends and major energy issues and developments surrounding the energy industry. The report provides a complete picture of the country situation, dynamics, current issues and future prospects. With market data and continuous follow-up of markets news, this report brings clear and concise insights with which to tackle national energy challenges and opportunities. Browse the tabs below for a detailed table of contents, the list of graphs and tables, and details on the data files.
Highlights
- The country targets 18% of renewables in the power mix by 2030.
- The hydrocarbon sector accounts for 40% of the GDP and almost 85% of total exports.
- Nebras Energy dominates power generation with 86% of the capacity.
- Qatar Energy, the national oil and gas company, is the unique LNG producer through its subsidiary QE LNG.
- Qatar is the third largest LNG producer in the world.
- Almost all of Qatar's energy exports transit through the Strait of Hormuz, so the effective closure of the strait in March 2026 severely affected the country.
- Industry accounts for 60% of finale energy consumption in 2025.
- Energy prices are stable since 2020.
- The new North Field Expansion project aims to raise its LNG production capacity by almost 85% to 142 Mt/year by 2030.
- The country targets 4 GW of solar power by 2030.
Energy & Climate Policy Framework
Qatar is a small country located on the north-eastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia in the south and by the Persian Gulf and is separated from the island of Bahrain by a strait. Qatar has large natural gas reserves, which have transformed the country into a high-income economy. Qatar is a member of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).
Energy Companies
Oil:
QE is the operator of around 40% of the crude oil production (notably the Dukhan onshore field with 230 kb/d, as well as two offshore fields) and holds a majority stake in all the oil and gas project contracts with international oil companies (IOCs).
Energy Supply & Demand
Oil:
Crude oil and NGL production has been quite stable since 2019, reaching 74 Mt in 2025. It reached a peak in 2014 (82 Mt) and fell until 2019 at an average rate of 2.6%/year. It progressed rapidly between 2005 and 2014 (6.1%/year), with the increase in NGL production (around 50% of the production).
Almost 60% of the crude oil production is exported.
Energy Use and Price by Sector
Energy Prices in Residential:
Prices for residential have been stable since 2020, it increased by 18% from 2019 to 2020 to reach USD 3.6c/kWh in 2025.
Graph: Energy Prices in Residential (Taxes Included)
Issues & Prospects
Electricity:
About 5.5 GW are under construction as of June 2026, exclusively from gas and 2 GW of solar are under development.
Graph: Upcoming New Capacity by Energy Source
- Graph 1: Primary Consumption Trends by Energy Source
- Graph 2: Total Consumption Market Share by Energy (2025)
- Graph 3: Installed Electric Capacity by Source
- Graph 4: Installed Electric Capacity by Source (2025)
- Graph 5: Gross Power Production by Source & Consumption
- Graph 6: Power Generation by Source (2025)
- Graph 7: Crude Oil Production & Consumption
- Graph 8: Petroleum Products Production & Consumption
- Graph 9: Gas Production & Consumption
- Graph 10: Emissions of GHG and CO2 from Fuel Combustion
- Graph 11: Final Demand Trends by Energy Source
- Graph 12: Final Consumption by Sector
- Graph 13: Final Consumption Market Share by Sector (2025)
- Graph 14: Final Consumption in Industry by Energy Source
- Graph 15: Energy Prices in Industry (Taxes Included)
- Graph 16: Final Consumption in Transport by Energy Source
- Graph 17: Energy Prices in Transport (Taxes Included)
- Graph 18: Final Consumption in Residential, Services, Agriculture by Energy Source
- Graph 19: Energy Prices in Residential (Taxes Included)
- Graph 20: Upcoming New Capacity by Energy Source
- Economic Indicators: Annual historical data including population, GDP growth, imports and exports, inflation rate, energy security and efficiency indicators, CO2 emissions.
- Supply Indicators: Historical data including oil and gas reserves, electric and refining capacity, energy production, power production and external trade. All are detailed by energy source.
- Demand Indicators: Historical data including consumption per inhabitant, consumption trends, total consumption by energy source, final consumption by energy source and sector, and electricity consumption by sector.
- Energy Balances: Single table displaying the overall energy industry balance per annum, also graphically displayed by energy sub-segment.
The Qatar energy market data since 1990 and up to
is included in the Excel file accompanying the Qatar country report.
It showcases the historical evolution, allowing users to easily work with the data.
Key Data included in the excelsheet:
- Economic indicators: Annual historical economic indicators, energy security, energy efficiency and CO2 emissions.
- Supply indicators: Annual historical reserves, capacity, production and external trade (imports(+) exports(-) balance).
- Demand indicators: Annual historical consumption per capita, consumption trends, total consumption, final consumption (per energy and per sector) and electricity consumption total and per sector.
- Energy Balance: total and per energy.
- Qatar Energy Prices: In addition to the analysis provided on the report we also provided a data set which includes historical details on the Qatar energy prices for the follow items: price of premium gasoline (taxes incl.), price of diesel (taxes incl.), price of electricity in industry (taxes incl.), price of electricity for households (taxes incl.), price of natural gas in industry (taxes incl.), prices of natural gas for households (taxes incl.), spot price of Brent and CO2 emissions (from fuel combustion).