44%
share of geothermal in the power mix
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This analysis includes a comprehensive Kenya energy market report and updated datasets. It is derived from the most recent key economic indicators, supply and demand factors, oil and gas pricing trends and major energy issues and developments surrounding the energy industry. The report provides a complete picture of the country situation, dynamics, current issues and future prospects. With 2019 market data and continuous follow-up of markets news, this report brings clear and concise insights with which to tackle national energy challenges and opportunities. Browse the tabs below for a detailed table of contents, the list of graphs and tables, and details on the data files.
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Highlights
44%
share of geothermal in the power mix
100%
electrification rate in 2022
-32%
GHG emissions in 2030 compared to a BAU scenario
Abstract
Institutions & Energy Policy
The Ministry of Energy (MoE) is in charge of the country's energy policy and development.
The Ministry of Petroleum and Mining (MPM) oversees the management of fossil natural resources (oil, gas, and minerals) and related policies.
Energy Supply
Oil:
The country has four exploration basins: Lamu, Mandera, Anza, and Tertiary Rift. Oil production started in 2019 at the Turkana oil fields.
Since the closure of the Mombasa refinery in 2013, Kenya imports all its refined oil products, around 40% of which is of diesel (2019).
Energy Prices
Oil:
Oil product prices are controlled monthly by EPRA; in 2010, a cap price system was introduced to protect consumers from high prices.
In 2019, the average price of gasoline was US$1.07/l and of diesel US$1.01/l. Prices increased between 2016 and 2018 (+23% for gasoline and +34% for diesel), but fell in 2019 following international oil prices.
Energy Consumption
Total per capita energy consumption is around 0.54 toe (2019). Per capita electricity consumption is around 170 kWh, which is much higher than neighbour countries (60% higher than in Tanzania, twice that in Uganda).
Graph: CONSUMPTION TRENDS BY ENERGY SOURCE (Mtoe)
Issues & Prospects
Electricity:
The updated version of the "Least Cost Power Development Plan covering the period 2017-2037 announced a total capacity of 7.2 GW in 2030 and 9.9 GW in 2037.
Below is a list of the Kenya energy market report graphs:
In the Kenya energy market report you will find the following tables:
The Kenya energy market data since 1990 and up to 2019 is included in the Excel file accompanying the Kenya country report.
It showcases the historical evolution, allowing users to easily work with the data.
Key Data included in the excelsheet:
The Kenya country report is complemented with a national power generation dashboard (excel file) from our Power Plant Tracker Service.
Data included in the excelsheet:
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