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Côte d'Ivoire energy report

Côte d'Ivoire energy report
Update
Format
3 files (PDF report, 2 Excel files)
Pages
49 (Report only)
Delivery
Immediate by e-mail
Table of Contents
  • GENERAL OVERVIEW
  • ENERGY AND CLIMATE POLICY FRAMEWORK
  • ENERGY COMPANIES
  • ENERGY SUPPLY AND DEMAND
  • ENERGY USE AND PRICE BY SECTOR
  • ISSUES AND PROSPECTS
  • STATISTICS
  • ABBREVIATIONS
  • GLOSSARY

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1 190 €

Overview

Côte d’Ivoire is advancing its energy transition, targeting a 45% renewable share in its power mix by 2030 while reducing emissions. Governed by key ministries, the strategy balances energy autonomy, rural electrification, and regional exports, supported by gas expansion, hydropower projects, and efficiency measures.

Get more details on the table of contents and data files, as well as the list of graphs and tables by browsing the tabs below.

Highlights

  • By 2035, Côte d'Ivoire aims for renewables to represent 46% of the power mix and GHG emissions to decrease by 33.07% relative to a BAU scenario.
  • Eranove, through CIE, CIPREL, and Atinkou, controls more than half of power generation.
  • Eni became the largest oil producer in 2024, accounting for around half of the output, while Foxtrot continue to dominate gas production.
  • Installed capacity doubled since 2010, with a rising share of gas.
  • Oil production has rebounded by 22%/year since 2021.
  • Côte d'Ivoire is a net exporter of electricity and oil products.
  • Final energy consumption is growing very rapidly since 2018.
  • Biomass remains the dominant final energy source, although the share of oil products has been rising. Electricity and motor fuel prices are set by the government.
  • Around 1.4 GW of capacity is currently under construction, of which 60% gas fired.
  • Eni is expected to complete the third phase of its Baleine oil & gas project in 2028.
46%
share of renewables in the 2035 power mix
33%
reduction in GHG emissions in 2035 (unconditionally)
61%
share of biomass in total consumption
  • Energy & Climate Policy Framework

    The Ministry of Mines, Petroleum, and Energy is responsible for the implementation and monitoring of the energy policy through two directorates (hydrocarbons and energy). It oversees the state-owned energy companies.

    The Ministry of Environment and Ecological Transition is in charge of climate policy and renewables.

    The Ministry of Water and Forests manages the wood supply.

  • Energy Companies

    Oil:

    The national oil and gas company Petroci (« Société Nationale d'Operations Pétrolières de la Côte d'Ivoire », 100% state-owned) operates the CI-11 block (Lion et Panthère).

  • Energy Supply & Demand

    Gas:

    Gas production rose from 2.1 bcm in 2018 to 2.8 bcm in 2024 (+5%/year on average). Block CI-27 accounts for almost three quarters of the country's natural gas output, followed by Blocks CI-101 and & 802, which entered production in 2023 (13%).

    Côte d'Ivoire does not export gas and about 80% of the production is consumed by the power sector.

    Graph: Gas Production & Consumption

  • Energy Use and Price by Sector

    Energy Prices in Transport:

    Since 2020, gasoline prices in dollars have increased by 7%/year, reaching USD1.46/l in 2025, while diesel prices rose by 6%/year over 2022-25 to USD1.20/l.

    In 2024, motor gasoline prices in Côte d'Ivoire were about one-third higher than in Senegal and around 50% higher than in Ghana.

  • Issues & Prospects

    Electricity:

    Around 1.4 GW of capacity is currently under construction, including 0.8 GW of gas, and 2.4 GW are under development, including 1.1 GW of solar and 0.8 GW of hydro.

    Graph: Upcoming New Capacity by Energy Source

  • Graph 1: Primary Consumption Trends by Energy Source
  • Graph 2: Total Consumption Market Share by Energy (2024)
  • Graph 3: Installed Electric Capacity by Source
  • Graph 4: Installed Electric Capacity by Source (2024)
  • Graph 5: Gross Power Production by Source & Consumption
  • Graph 6: Power Generation by Source (2024)
  • Graph 7: Crude Oil Production & Consumption
  • Graph 8: Petroleum Products Production & Consumption
  • Graph 9: Gas Production & Consumption
  • Graph 10: Emissions of GHG and CO2 from Fuel Combustion
  • Graph 11: Final Demand Trends by Energy Source
  • Graph 12: Final Consumption by Sector
  • Graph 13: Final Consumption Market Share by Sector (2024)
  • Graph 14: Final Consumption in Industry by Energy Source
  • Graph 15: Energy Prices in Industry (Taxes Included)
  • Graph 16: Final Consumption in Transport by Energy Source
  • Graph 17: Energy Prices in Transport (Taxes Included)
  • Graph 18: Final Consumption in Residential, Services, Agriculture by Energy Source
  • Graph 19: Energy Prices in Residential (Taxes Included)
  • Graph 20: Upcoming New Capacity by Energy Source
  • Economic Indicators: Annual historical data including population, GDP growth, imports and exports, inflation rate, energy security and efficiency indicators, CO2 emissions.
  • Supply Indicators: Historical data including oil and gas reserves, electric and refining capacity, energy production, power production and external trade. All are detailed by energy source.
  • Demand Indicators: Historical data including consumption per inhabitant, consumption trends, total consumption by energy source, final consumption by energy source and sector, and electricity consumption by sector.
  • Energy Balances: Single table displaying the overall energy industry balance per annum, also graphically displayed by energy sub-segment.

The Côte d'Ivoire energy market data since 1990 and up to is included in the Excel file accompanying the Côte d'Ivoire country report.
It showcases the historical evolution, allowing users to easily work with the data.

Key Data included in the excelsheet:

  • Economic indicators: Annual historical economic indicators, energy security, energy efficiency and CO2 emissions.
  • Supply indicators: Annual historical reserves, capacity, production and external trade (imports(+) exports(-) balance).
  • Demand indicators: Annual historical consumption per capita, consumption trends, total consumption, final consumption (per energy and per sector) and electricity consumption total and per sector.
  • Energy Balance: total and per energy.
  • Côte d'Ivoire Energy Prices: In addition to the analysis provided on the report we also provided a data set which includes historical details on the Côte d'Ivoire energy prices for the follow items: price of premium gasoline (taxes incl.), price of diesel (taxes incl.), price of electricity in industry (taxes incl.), price of electricity for households (taxes incl.), price of natural gas in industry (taxes incl.), prices of natural gas for households (taxes incl.), spot price of Brent and CO2 emissions (from fuel combustion).