-22%
GHG emissions reduction in 2030 (from BAU)
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This analysis includes a comprehensive Turkey energy market report and updated datasets. It is derived from the most recent key economic indicators, supply and demand factors, oil and gas pricing trends and major energy issues and developments surrounding the energy industry. The report provides a complete picture of the country situation, dynamics, current issues and future prospects. With 2021 market data and continuous follow-up of markets news, this report brings clear and concise insights with which to tackle national energy challenges and opportunities. Browse the tabs below for a detailed table of contents, the list of graphs and tables, and details on the data files.
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Highlights
-22%
GHG emissions reduction in 2030 (from BAU)
+64%
gas and coal imports since 2010
50%
share of renewables in power mix in 2023
Abstract
Institutions & Energy Policy
MENR, Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources (ETKB in Turkish)controls the energy sector.
Energy Companies
Electricity:
TEK, the Turkish Electricity Authority, which acted as the national power company until 1993, was gradually split into four companies: EUAS (Production), TEIAS (Transmission), TEDAS (Distribution), and TETAS (Marketing).
Energy Supply
Gas:
The production of natural gas is low (0.4 bcm in 2021). Most of the gas supply comes from imports, which increased by 23% in 2021 to 59 bcm, notably driven by a higher demand for power generation. In 2021, LNG represented 28% of imports, stable since 2019 and up from 23% in 2018 and an average of 16% over 2011-2016.
Energy Prices
Gas:
In 2021, the industrial and residential gas prices both decreased significantly to €1.67c/kWh (-20%) and €1.89c/kWh (-18%), respectively. In 2019, gas prices had increased both for industry and households by 30% and 10%, respectively, following successive price hikes. Previously, they decreased rapidly between 2013 and 2018 (-5%/year for industry and -10%/year for households).
Energy Consumption
Total consumption per capita is around 1.9 toe (2021) (of which 3 300 kWh of electricity) compared to about 3.1 toe for the EU.
Issues & Prospects
Electricity:
As part of the measures to reach its NDC objective, Turkey plans to raise its solar capacity to 10 GW and its wind capacity to 16 GW by 2030 (from 8 and 11 GW, respectively, in 2021). It also aims at commissioning a nuclear power plant and reducing T&D losses to 15% by 2030.
An objective of 4 GW of geothermal capacity in 2030 has also been set (from 2 GW in 2021).
Below is a list of the Turkey energy market report graphs:
In the Turkey energy market report you will find the following tables:
The Turkey energy market data since 1990 and up to 2021 is included in the Excel file accompanying the Turkey country report.
It showcases the historical evolution, allowing users to easily work with the data.
Key Data included in the excelsheet:
The Turkey country report is complemented with a national power generation dashboard (excel file) from our Power Plant Tracker Service.
Data included in the excelsheet:
Projections Data (Excel Sheet)
The Turkey country dashboards are complemented with country forecasts from EnerFuture (excel file) with scenario comparison.
Data included in the excelsheet:
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